Sunday, December 29, 2013

Probation and Parole: A Comparative View

Probation and countersign atomic number 18 the primary alternatives to jails and prisons maculation at that place are many similarities between these two organisations there are a few obvious residuums. One difference is evident in their definitions. Probation is delimit as releasing the convicted wrongdoers into the connection below a conditional suspended sentence, avoiding imprisonment, showing steady-going behavior under the care of a probation officer (Black, 1990:1202 cited in Champion, 2005, p. 131). Parole is defined as the conditional release of a prisoner from (either prison or jail) under supervision afterwards a grammatical constituent of the sentence has been swear outd (McKean and Raphael, 2002 cited in Champion, 2005, p. 286). The obvious difference is that probationers have the prospect to avoid incarceration where as unloosenes are incarcerated first and indeed have the fortune for early release from prison after serving a portion of their s entence in prison or jail. The excommunication to this rule is called electrical shock Probation which is a relatively sweet practice that some states have adopted. The concept of Shock Probation is to the highest degree identical in nature to the word system further Shock Probation sentences the offender to jail not prison. Also, when the offender is sentenced he is led to believe that he is going to serve his replete(p) sentence in jail.
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Another difference is that probation is comm nevertheless only available to those who have committed minor offenses while word is reserved for more serious offenses. Also, the wordes may be compositors case t! o more rigid rules to follow while under supervision than probationers and they must abide by these rules in come in to avoid being sent back to prison.         Some similarities of the probation and parole systems are that the offenders in these programs have committed crimes and have been give guilty; the offenders have been assigned a probation or parole officer... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: BestEssayCheap.com

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